Ladder Safety
September 3, 2010
A good piece of advice for today is safety. It is a basic safety concept to drink upstream from the herd!
Ladders! Be careful. Many of us use a ladder. If you look at a current ladder there are all kinds of warnings and safety information printed on the sides. READ IT! OBEY IT!
The ladder is the most dangerous tool we use as roofing contractors. Most serious injuries of a roofing technician happens when getting on the ladder and getting off the ladder. Here are some basic things to check when using a ladder and these are just the basics:
For extension ladders:
- Place them on level firm solid surfaces or ground.
- Get help placing the ladder if it is too large or heavy for you to safely set.
- Have a helper hold the ladder while you go to the top and secure it to the building.
- Extend the ladder three rungs above any surface that you are climbing onto.
- Tie off the ladder to the building at the top. You can use a rope or strap to hook the ladder frame or rung directly to an appropriate anchoring location.
- The ladder should be set at a raise of four feet for every run or horizontal foot of slant. The basic rule is that once the ladder is placed on the ground and against it support surface (building wall) you should be able to stand with your feet at the base and extend your arm straight and touch the ladder. Check the slope angle on the side of the ladder for instruction.
- Keep the ladder clean.
- Check the ladder each time before you use it for damaged side rails, bent rails, cracked or split side rails, bent ladder rungs, sliding cleats that are bent, worn ladder feet and just plain dirt on the entire structure of the ladder and that a proper lifting rope is in place.
- When climbing a ladder please maintain at least three points of contact with it at all times. That is either two legs and one arm or one leg and two arms. Point here is you do not carry anything such as >>>I SAID ANYTHING…with you in your hands up the ladder. Rope it up.
For step ladders:
- Read the instructions.
- Use the same processes above, but do not stand on the top of the ladder.
- Make sure you are on a solid level surface.
- Have a helper hand supplies and tools to you to use while on the ladder.
For more information you can go to http://www.cbs.state.or.us/external/osha/pdf/pubs/3083.pdf to find a good 24 page booklet of how to pick the correct ladder and how to use them. Happy Climbing!












